French truss - определение. Что такое French truss
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Что (кто) такое French truss - определение

COMBINES THE ELEMENTS OF THE TRUSS BRIDGE AND THE ARCH BRIDGE
Truss arch bridges; Truss archbridge; Truss archbridges; Arch truss bridge; Arch truss

Brown truss         
  • '''[[Fallasburg Bridge]]''', a '''Brown truss''' [[covered bridge]]
  • '''[[Whites Bridge]]''' interior showing diagonal members on sides and horizontal diagonal roof support, forming the top of the box truss
  • '''Whites Bridge''' underside, showing floor supports pinned to side (diagonal) truss members. Bottom of diagonal truss members protrude below the sheathing.
  • '''[[Ada Covered Bridge]]''' looking upward. Truss member ends can be seen protruding below sheathing. Very top of truss is visible above sheathing gap below roofline. This gap admitted light, making the bridge interior usable, if somewhat dark.
  • Bottom of diagonal truss members interlock with floor ('''Fallasburg Bridge''')
  • The truss ends are special, additional material may be present for rigidity or to protect the structure from snow. ('''Fallasburg Bridge''')
  • Deep Space Communication Complex]] constructed from battleship gun turrets and railway bridge trusses.
Detail images from existing bridges
PARTICULAR DESIGN OF TRUSS BRIDGE
User:Lar/ToDo/Brown truss; Brown Truss; Josiah Brown Jr.
A Brown truss is a type of bridge truss, used in covered bridges. It is noted for its economical use of materials and is named after the inventor, Josiah Brown Jr.
Burr Truss         
ARCH BRIDGE
Burr truss; Burr Arch Truss; Burr arch truss; Burr arch; Burr Arch; Burr-arch; Burr-Arch; Wooden burr; Wooden Burr; Burr Arch Bridge; Burr truss arch; Burr truss-arch
The Burr Arch Truss—or, simply, Burr Truss or Burr Arch—is a combination of an arch and a multiple kingpost truss design. It was invented in 1804 by Theodore Burr, patented on April 3, 1817, and used in bridges, usually covered bridges.
Timber roof truss         
  • A single arch-braced truss.<br/>Key: '''1:'''&nbsp;principal rafters, '''2:'''&nbsp;collar beam, '''3:'''&nbsp;arch braces.
  • Chambers 1908 single hammerbeam truss
  • German illustration of a purlin roof with liegendem stuhl truss highlighted in blue.
  • King post truss.<br />Key: '''1:'''&nbsp;king post, '''2:'''&nbsp;tie beam, '''3:'''&nbsp;principal rafters, '''4:'''&nbsp;struts.
  • Queen post truss.<br/>Key: '''1:'''&nbsp;queen posts, '''2:'''&nbsp;tie beam, '''3:'''&nbsp;straining beam, '''4:'''&nbsp;principal rafters.
  • A scissor truss
  • The interior of the barn at [[Bartram's Garden]] with a view of the wooden trusses.
Roof truss; User:Billbeee/Timber roof truss; Truss roof; Timber roof trusses; Scissor-truss; Scissor truss; Straining-piece; Straining beam; Straining piece; Liegender stuhl
A timber roof truss is a structural framework of timbers designed to bridge the space above a room and to provide support for a roof. Trusses usually occur at regular intervals, linked by longitudinal timbers such as purlins.

Википедия

Truss arch bridge

A truss arch bridge combines the elements of the truss bridge and the arch bridge. The actual resolution of forces will depend upon the design. If no horizontal thrusting forces are generated this becomes an arch-shaped truss, essentially a bent beam – see moon bridge for an example. If horizontal thrust is generated but the apex of the arch is a pin joint, this is termed a three-hinged arch. If no hinge exists at the apex, it will normally be a two-hinged arch. In the Iron Bridge shown below, the structure of each frame emulates the kind of structure that previously had been made of wood. Such a wood structure uses closely fitted beams pinned together, so the members within the frames are not free to move relative to one another, as they are in a pin-jointed truss structure that allows rotation at the pin joint. Such rigid structures (which impose bending stresses upon the elements) were further developed in the 20th century as the Vierendeel truss.